RoboThespian Standard Head Swap

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RoboThespian >> RoboThespian Troubleshooting >> Standard Head Swap

Overview

The RoboThespian comes as standard with a hard shell head or can be swapped with a projector head version; this page will guide you through the process of replacing a standard head. You may want to replace the head if it has been damaged or if you are re-installing the standard head from a projector head.

Equipment required

To safely and easily replace the standard head you will need a few tools:

  • Side cutters
  • Flat head screwdriver (I recommend a small blade, approximately 4mm wide and 0.8mm thick)
  • 5mm Hex Allen Key
  • 2.5mm Hex Allen Key


  • Tools required for head removal, side cutters, flat head screwdriver, 2.5mm and 5mm hex allen keys
  • Removing the head

    1. First ensure that the robot is fully powered off and unplug from the mains. Do not attempt to hot-plug any connectors!

    2. Remove the rear torso body shell by removing the 6 bolts using the 2.5mm allen key, two bolts are located on both the left and right shoulder and the other two bolts are located at the bottom of the shell. See this page for more information on removing the body panel

  • Use the 2.5mm allen key to remove the 6 bolts located as shown by the red arrows
  • Carefully remove the rear shell
  • 3. On either side of the neck is an M6 cap head bolt securing the neck to the torso, remove these two bolts. It is accessible without taking the front shell off.

  • Use the 5mm allen key to remove the 2 bolts located on either side of the neck area
  • 4. With the rear shell removed you have access to the head cables, the standard RoboThespian head has a loom containing the USB signal cable and a 2-pin power cable to power the headboard. This loom goes directly into the back of the head, follow this loom to the connectors that you need to unplug. There is also another loom that enters the base of the head and powers the head pitch, roll and yaw motors. The loom also includes signal wires from the encoders for the respective axes.

    Unplug the first loom by unplugging the USB cable and the 2-pin power cable. If there are any cable ties on the head loom you should remove them now with the side cutters.

  • The first loom is connected directly into the back of the head
  • Unplug the USB cable and the 2 pin power cable, note the cable tie to be removed
  • The USB and power to the headboard have been disconnected
  • 5. With the first loom unplugged you can now lift the head out of its mounting bracket to get better access to the second loom connectors. This can be tricky so I suggest having a colleague hold the head as you remove it. The head is held in place with mounting brackets located in the neck of the robot. The brackets are made of plastic and are designed to snap closed over the mounting points on the head, carefully pull back the tabs and lift the head out of the brackets (I recommend doing one side at a time).

    NOTE: DO NOT PULL THE HEAD OFF TOO MUCH BECAUSE IT IS STILL CONNECTED TO THE TORSO WITH THE SECOND LOOM

  • The tab holding the head to the torso is located on either side of the neck, it is the black part in the image above
  • To remove the head first push backwards on the tab and then pull the head up out of the bracket in order as per the image above
  • 6. With the head removed from the torso, you now have much better access to the second head loom. Remove the head loom by first unscrewing the 2 bolts on the serial plug with the screwdriver, then carefully pry up the plug from the socket with the screwdriver (You should do this to prevent pulling on the wires). The serial connector you need to unplug is the front left connection (From the robots perspective).

  • Unscrew both of the bolts holding the connector down
  • Carefully pry the serial connector up to remove it
  • 7. With the second loom removed you can now completely remove the head and store it on a stand. Note the placement of the wires as you remove them, the USB loom goes under the 2 bowden cables and down the side of the torso.

  • Put the head in a safe location
  • Replacing the head

    Replacing the head can be achieved by following the steps above in reverse